Seneca, Illinois

Seneca
Village
Business district in Seneca
Country United States
State Illinois
Counties LaSalle, Grundy
Townships Manlius, Brookfield, Erienna, Norman
Elevation 503 ft (153 m)
Coordinates
Area 3.6 sq mi (9 km2)
 - land 3.6 sq mi (9 km2)
Population 2,371 (2010)
Density 620.7 / sq mi (240 / km2)
Mayor David Spicer
Timezone CST (UTC-6)
 - summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
Postal code 61360
Area code 815
Location of Seneca within Illinois
Wikimedia Commons: Seneca, Illinois

Seneca is a village in LaSalle and Grundy counties in the U.S. state of Illinois. The population was 2,371 at the 2010 census.

The LaSalle County portion of Seneca is part of the OttawaStreator Micropolitan Statistical Area, while the small portion that lies in Grundy County is part of the ChicagoNapervilleJoliet Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Seneca is home to the LaSalle County Generating Station, a nuclear power plant.

Contents

Geography

Seneca is located at (41.3111442, -88.6097936).[1]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 3.6 square miles (9.3 km2), of which, 3.3 square miles (8.5 km2) of it is land and 0.3 square miles (0.78 km2) of it (7.28%) is water.

Most of the village lies in LaSalle County, although a small portion extends into west central Grundy County. In the 2000 census, all of Seneca's 2,082 residents lived in LaSalle County. According to 2006 population estimates, 2,082 of the village's 2,087 residents (99.8%) lived in LaSalle County and 5 (0.2%) lived in Grundy County.[2]

Seneca is located on the Illinois River, which connects Lake Michigan to the Mississippi River.

Demographics

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 2,053 people, 744 households, and 569 families residing in the village. The population density was 620.7 people per square mile (239.5/km²). There were 786 housing units at an average density of 237.6 per square mile (91.7/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 98.59% White, 0.05% Native American, 0.05% Asian, 0.88% from other races, and 0.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.46% of the population.

There were 744 households out of which 40.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.3% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.4% were non-families. 20.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.22.

In the village the population was spread out with 30.7% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 22.5% from 45 to 64, and 11.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 95.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.1 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $52,188, and the median income for a family was $57,552. Males had a median income of $42,431 versus $24,438 for females. The per capita income for the village was $19,273. About 6.2% of families and 7.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.8% of those under age 18 and 5.8% of those age 65 or over.

Business

Seneca is located on the Illinois River, which connects the Mississippi River to Lake Michigan. Seneca hosts three marinas on the south side of the Illinois River, as well as a public boat launch on the north side of the Illinois River. Seneca is rich with history with the Illinois and Michigan Canal running through the center of the city's downtown area. The business community continues to change as the small businesses and merchants unite to improve the existing business community and attract new businesses.

In Seneca there are several taverns and restaurants, a hardware store which has been owned by the Ellis family since 1872 and is Illinois' oldest family owned hardware store, a grocery store, along with 4 fuel stations. Other businesses in downtown Seneca include a doctor's office, an ice cream parlor, two banks, a realtor, several hair salons, a gift shop, and many others.

The village is home to various Industrial businesses such as the Biodiesel plant, Cargrill Grain, LST (Lamb's Seneca Terminal) Industrial Park, and the soon to be developed Seneca I-80 Railport.

The Village has recently developed The Seneca Business Association which has united more than 100 businesses in the village. The goal of the association is to promote local shopping as well as downtown revitilization. The association has already developed a business directory and coordinated a number of fundraisers for local non-profit agencies.

Seneca participates in the Mapping & Visioning for your Community project. The group of local volunteers establish goals community improvement goals and enlists the help of a VISTA Volunteer to accomplish the goals. The group also hopes to apply for grants to better the community.

Schools

Seneca has three schools split into two school districts: Seneca Grade School North Campus (pre-kindergarten - 4th grade) and Seneca Grade School South Campus (grades 5-8) make up District 170, while Seneca Township High School (grades 9 - 12) is the lone school in District 160. Seneca High School houses students from Seneca as well as students from the nearby towns of Mazon, Illinois, Kinsman, Verona, and Marseilles.

The 2005 Illinois State Board of Education's 2005 Illinois District Report Card ISBE 2005 Report Card shows that the Seneca High School was strongly funded - in large part through payments made by Commonwealth Edison's power generation plant located approximately ten miles south of Seneca. For example, the above cited 2005 high school district Report Card shows the Illinois State average instructional expenditure per pupil at $5,216, but Seneca was able to provide $8,647 in instructional expenditures per pupil. Similarly, while the state average operating expenditure per pupil was $8,786, Seneca was able to dedicate $17,305 per pupil, which is reflected in the grade school, middle school, and high school facilities. These payments made by Commonwealth Edison have since decreased along with the impact they once had.

Notable Historical Residents

Activities

Every year at the end of July or the beginning of August, Seneca hosts Seneca Prairie Shipyard Days during which a carnival comes to town and a fireworks show is performed. Some people call this "Summer Fest" or "Seneca Fun Days". The fest was originally called Seneca Prairie Shipyard Festival in honor of the LSTs (also known as Landing Ship, Tank), built in Seneca during World War II. The Seneca Prairie Shipyard Days has made many improvements including adding a "Cruise Night" to the festival where Illinois Route 170 (Main Street) is closed in the downtown for a display of antique cars, trucks, motorcycles, and tractors. The festival committee has recently changed the festival name to "Seneca Prairie Shipyard Days" to reflect the historical significance of their village as well as have respect for their past. Everyone also enjoys dancing to a live band at the beer garden and the food of local venues.

See also

References

  1. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2011-04-23. 
  2. ^ "Subcounty population estimates 2000-2006: Illinois" (CSV). United States Census Bureau, Population Division. 2007-06-28. http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/files/SUB-EST2006_17.csv. Retrieved 2008-06-03. 
  3. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 

External links